Browse Sylvain’s scholarly work.
Sylvain Baillet is a physicist and neuroscientist with an international career, having led research groups on university-hospital campuses in France, the USA, and Canada.
He currently holds the Tier-1 Canada Research Chair in Neural Dynamics of Brain Systems. His scholarly work spans a wide range of domains, from fundamental mechanisms of brain functions to imaging technologies, contributing a translational body of work addressing challenging clinical questions.
An early advocate of open science, Sylvain has developed scientific software tools and data repositories widely adopted by the global community.
Concurrently, he has served in various university administrative roles and participated in multiple institutional boards and international committees, aiming to enable excellence across biomedical sciences and at the interface between disciplines. In 2023, he was elected Chair of the Organization for Human Brain Mapping.
Promotion of Open Science – My lab has contributed significant open-science resources to foster research productivity and reproducibility. We co-founded the Open MEG Archives (OMEGA) in 2015: the first open-access repository of MEG data (>900 registered users, >100 journal articles). We also share the tools and methods developed in the lab via Brainstorm, an international NIH project that has registered >43,000 downloads across the globe. Over the past decade, we have organized >45 training workshops worldwide, to share knowledge with the Brainstorm user community (>2,500 participants). Since 2011, more than 3500 journal articles have cited Brainstorm as the tool used for producing the published results.
We also contributed to expand the Brain Imaging Data Structure (BIDS) to MEG data, to promote global access and maximize the scientific impact of data.
Research Administration & Leadership – I have founded and led several large scientific core facilities: the MEG program I founded in 2008 was recognized by US health-insurance partners and is now part of the routine pre-surgical workup of dozens of epilepsy and brain-tumor patients annually. In 2011, I founded the MEG unit at McGill University and the Montreal Neurological Institute. I have also led the McConnell Brain Imaging Centre (2013-17), featuring several imaging core units (PET, MRI, MEG/EEG) and advanced research computing resources, all dedicated to brain research. Since 2019, I have held the position of Associate Dean of Research at McGill’s Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences.
In September 2023, I was elected Chair of the Organization for Human Brain Mapping.
Short bio – Sylvain Baillet graduated from Ecole Normale Supérieure Paris-Saclay in Applied Physics (France) and obtained his PhD summa cum laude in Physics from University of Paris-Saclay. He has an international career profile, having held positions in France, the USA and Canada. He was a Lavoisier Research Associate at the Signal and Image Processing Institute at the University of Southern California before joining the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS, France) as a tenured Principal Investigator in 2000. He became the head of the Brain Imaging group at the Cognitive Neuroscience & Brain Imaging CNRS Laboratory in 2005, at La Salpêtrière University-Hospital in Paris. In 2008, he took a position as Associate Professor of Neurology & Biophysics at the Medical College of Wisconsin and became the founding Scientific Director of the MEG Program at Froedtert Hospital, in Milwaukee (USA). He joined McGill University and the Montreal Neurological Institute in 2011, where he has been the founding Director of the MEG Unit. He was Director of the McConnell Brain Imaging Centre at the MNI (2013-17), one of the largest brain imaging research units worldwide.
Sylvain is the Tier-1 Canada Research Chair of Neural Dynamics of Brain Systems and has been Associate Dean of Research of McGill’s Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences since 2019. He is also a founding member of the Standing Committee on Science of the Canadian Institutes of Health Research, and was elected Chair of the Organization for Human Brain Mapping in September 2023.
Innovation & Industry Transfers – I have experience with the management of patented intellectual property and successful industrial transfers (co-inventor of 3 patents). For example, our patented MRI work for acute stroke evaluation was transferred to the biomedical industry, used in national clinical trials, obtained CE and FDA certifications, and is now marketed worldwide.
Let’s connect on X.